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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑č́kaltem | om pə̑č́kalte |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltet | ot pə̑č́kalte |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kalta | ok/ogeš pə̑č́kalte |
| 1PL: | pə̑č́kaltena | ona/ogə̑na pə̑č́kalte |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kalteda | oda/ogə̑da pə̑č́kalte |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kaltat | ogə̑t pə̑č́kalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pə̑č́kalte |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pə̑č́kalte |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑š | ə̑š pə̑č́kalte |
| 1PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑šna | ə̑šna pə̑č́kalte |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑šda | ə̑šda pə̑č́kalte |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑št | ə̑št pə̑č́kalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑č́kaltenam | pə̑č́kalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltenat | pə̑č́kalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kalten | pə̑č́kalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pə̑č́kaltenna | pə̑č́kalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kaltenda | pə̑č́kalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kaltenə̑t | pə̑č́kalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑č́kaltem ə̑l'e | om pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltet ə̑l'e | ot pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑č́kaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑č́kaltem ulmaš | om pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltet ulmaš | ot pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑č́kaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑č́kaltenam ə̑l'e | pə̑č́kalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltenat ə̑l'e | pə̑č́kalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kalten ə̑l'e | pə̑č́kalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑č́kaltenna ə̑l'e | pə̑č́kalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kaltenda ə̑l'e | pə̑č́kalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kalten ə̑l'e | pə̑č́kalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑č́kaltenam ulmaš | pə̑č́kalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltenat ulmaš | pə̑č́kalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kalten ulmaš | pə̑č́kalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑č́kaltenna ulmaš | pə̑č́kalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kaltenda ulmaš | pə̑č́kalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kalten ulmaš | pə̑č́kalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kalte | it pə̑č́kalte |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑že | ə̑nže pə̑č́kalte |
| 1PL: | (pə̑č́kaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na pə̑č́kalte) |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑za | ida pə̑č́kalte |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pə̑č́kalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑nem | ə̑nem pə̑č́kalte |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑net | ə̑net pə̑č́kalte |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑neže | ə̑než pə̑č́kalte |
| 1PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑nena | ə̑nena pə̑č́kalte |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑neda | ə̑neda pə̑č́kalte |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pə̑č́kalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pə̑č́kalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑č́kaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑č́kaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pə̑č́kalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pə̑č́kaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pə̑č́kaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | pə̑č́kaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pə̑č́kaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pə̑č́kaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pə̑č́kaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pə̑č́kalten |
| Negative gerund: | pə̑č́kaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pə̑č́kaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pə̑č́kaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pə̑č́kaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pə̑č́kaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pə̑č́kaltə̑də̑maš |
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